While
Polish desserts like sernik and kissel are not threatened with extinction
anytime soon, the Polish desert in Upper Silesia without human intervention
could disappear quicker than a platter of Pączki during Ostatki.
No,
it's not a mirage: The Błędów desert really exists in the middle of Poland.
|
Scrub brush taking over Poland's desert |
The
Polish Sahara is one of nature’s oddities.
Once nearly 150 square miles in size, the giant sand box has been
bewildering visitor for centuries. Its sprawling sands are inconsistent with
surrounding lush lake districts, rolling plains and thick forests near the town
of Klucze.
It
might seem a little bizarre to some that a conservation project funded by the
EU has been charged with preserving this barren anomaly. Over the centuries
scrub brush and pine trees have encroached upon Poland’s desert to the point
where it stands only 25 square miles in size today.
Millions
of złoty are being provided through an initiative to preserve fragile
ecosystems and help safeguard this seemingly misplaced desert. The plan calls
for deforestation and the eradication of otherwise native plant life.
Some
people would say why bother? Just let it grown green. But, Magdalena Moroń, of
the Desert Rejuvenation Program says, “This place is worth fighting for. It's
worth making sure it doesn't disappear off the map.” Being the only desert in
Central Europe, she might have a valid point.
Silver
and lead mining in the 13th century helped reveal more acreage of a
deep layer of sand deposited by waters flowing from melting glaciers decades
before. Both man’s destruction of native plant life combined with the natural
deposit of sand created the wonderment.
The
eerie emptiness on the fringes of Klucze, has long fascinated passers-by. In
1924, a tourist reported seeing a mirage and during World War II, it was used
to train occupying German troops before they went to the North African front.
The uniqueness of the area could be a tourist attraction
if objectives to stabilize the desert, establish nature trails, and produce a
guidebook are met. But, unlike the camels that this desert doesn't have, it
remains to be seen whether the idea of the Polish Sahara as a major tourist
attraction will hold water.
Always something about the Poland you don’t know
at Kutyłowski’s Blog on PolishToledo.com
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